Bài mẫu Speaking IELTS chủ đề Tội phạm và Pháp luật – IELTS Speaking sample on Crime and Law
Bài mẫu Speaking IELTS chủ đề Tội phạm và Pháp luật – IELTS Speaking sample on Crime and Law
Thi thật Speaking IELTS chủ đề Tội phạm và Pháp luật – IELTS Speaking Recent Actual Tests about Crime and Law: IELTS Speaking part 1, IELTS Speaking part 2, IELTS Speaking part 3 – Crime and Law: Sample Answers and Topic Vocabulary for IELTS Speaking Exam. Topic Crime and Law vocabulary for IELTS speaking exam.
IELTS Speaking topic of Crime sample 1:
Part 1: Introduction and Interview (4-5 minutes)
Examiner: Hello, my name is [Examiner’s name] and I’ll be conducting your IELTS Speaking test today. Can you please tell me your name?
Candidate: Hello, my name is [Candidate’s name].
Examiner: Nice to meet you [Candidate’s name]. Can you tell me a little bit about yourself?
Candidate: Sure, I’m a student and I’m interested in social issues, especially those related to crime and justice. I believe that it’s important to understand the causes of crime and to find ways to prevent it from happening.
Examiner: That’s great. Do you think that crime is a big problem in your country?
Candidate: Yes, I do. Although the crime rate has been declining in recent years, there are still many areas where crime is a major concern.
Examiner: What do you think are some of the causes of crime?
Candidate: There are many factors that can contribute to crime, including poverty, lack of education, and social exclusion. In my opinion, addressing these underlying issues is key to reducing crime in the long term.
Examiner: Okay, thank you. Now let’s move on to Part 2 of the test.
Part 2: Individual Long Turn (1-2 minutes)
Examiner: Here is your prompt card. You have one minute to speak about the following topic:
Topic: What can be done to reduce crime in your community?
Candidate: There are many steps that can be taken to reduce crime in my community. Firstly, it’s important to educate young people about the consequences of criminal behavior, so that they can make informed decisions about their actions. Secondly, increasing access to education and job opportunities can help to prevent crime by giving young people positive alternatives to criminal behavior. Finally, community policing initiatives that encourage cooperation between the police and local residents can help to prevent crime and promote a safer community.
Part 3: Two-Way Discussion (4-5 minutes)
Examiner: Can you tell me more about community policing initiatives?
Candidate: Community policing is a type of policing that involves close collaboration between the police and local residents. The idea is that by working together, the police and the community can identify and solve problems related to crime and public safety more effectively. For example, local residents might provide the police with information about suspicious activity in their neighborhood, while the police might offer crime prevention tips and advice to help residents stay safe.
Examiner: How effective do you think community policing initiatives are in reducing crime?
Candidate: I think that community policing initiatives can be very effective in reducing crime, especially if they are well-designed and well-implemented. By fostering a positive relationship between the police and the community, community policing initiatives can help to create a safer and more secure environment. However, it’s also important to remember that reducing crime is a complex challenge that requires a multi-faceted approach. In addition to community policing, other strategies, such as increasing access to education and job opportunities, are also important.
Examiner: Okay, thank you. Can you tell me about a specific example of a community policing initiative that you think has been successful?
Candidate: Yes, I can. In my city, there is a neighborhood watch program that has been very successful in reducing crime. The program involves local residents working together to report suspicious activity to the police. The police then respond to these reports and take action to prevent.
IELTS Speaking topic of Crime sample 2:
Bài mẫu Speaking IELTS chủ đề Tội phạm và Pháp luật bài mẫu 2:
Examiner: Good morning. Can I have your name please? Candidate: Good morning. My name is John. Examiner: Thank you, John. How are you today? Candidate: I’m doing well, thank you. How about you? Examiner: I’m fine, thanks. So, let’s start with Part 1. Can you tell me about your hometown?
Candidate: Sure, I’m from a small city in the Midwest. It’s a friendly and tight-knit community, and I have a lot of good memories from growing up there.
Examiner: That sounds great. Now, let’s move on to Part 2. Can you describe a crime that you think is a major problem in society today and why it’s important to address it?
Candidate: I think one of the biggest crimes in society today is theft. Theft can take many forms, from shoplifting to embezzlement, but the impact on individuals and communities is often significant. In addition to financial losses, theft can cause emotional distress, undermine trust, and damage relationships.
To address this problem, I believe it’s important for law enforcement to take a proactive and collaborative approach. This could involve working with local businesses and community organizations to identify and prevent theft, as well as increasing public education and awareness about the impact of theft on individuals and communities. Additionally, I think it’s important for the justice system to ensure that those who are convicted of theft face appropriate consequences, in order to deter others from committing similar crimes.
Examiner: That’s an interesting perspective. And what do you think are some of the root causes of theft in society today?
Candidate: There can be a variety of reasons why someone might commit theft, including financial hardship, addiction, or a desire for material goods. In some cases, theft may be motivated by a lack of opportunity or a sense of desperation.
However, I also believe that theft can be a result of broader social and economic factors, such as income inequality, a lack of access to education and job opportunities, and a culture that values material possessions above all else.
Ultimately, I think it’s important to address the root causes of theft in order to effectively reduce the incidence of this crime. This could involve investing in education and job training programs, addressing income inequality, and promoting alternative values that emphasize community, cooperation, and a sense of shared responsibility.
Examiner: Okay, thank you. Now, let’s move on to Part 3.
Examiner: Let’s talk about crime. In your opinion, what are some of the most effective ways to reduce crime in communities?
Candidate: There are a number of ways to reduce crime in communities, and I think that a multi-faceted approach is likely to be the most effective. Some of the strategies that I believe could be effective include:
- Increasing community involvement and engagement in crime prevention efforts.
- Providing opportunities for education and job training for at-risk populations.
- Improving access to mental health and addiction services for those who need them.
- Investing in community policing programs that prioritize collaboration and building relationships between law enforcement and residents.
- Implementing restorative justice programs that focus on rehabilitation and repair of harm, rather than punishment alone.
Ultimately, I believe that reducing crime requires a collective effort from law enforcement, community organizations, and individual residents. By working together, we can create safer and stronger communities for everyone.
Examiner: Okay, thank you. That’s all for today. Thank you for your time, John.
Candidate: Thank you.
IELTS Speaking topic of Law sample 3:
Bài mẫu Speaking IELTS chủ đề Tội phạm và Pháp luật bài mẫu 3:
Examiner: Good morning. Can I have your name please?
Candidate: Good morning. My name is John.
Examiner: Thank you, John. How are you today?
Candidate: I’m doing well, thank you. How about you?
Examiner: I’m fine, thanks. So, let’s start with Part 1. Can you tell me about your current employment or study status?
Candidate: I’m currently a law student. I’ve been in law school for about three years now and I’m hoping to graduate next year.
Examiner: Great, and what led you to study law?
Candidate: I have always had a strong interest in social justice and protecting people’s rights. I believe that the law is a powerful tool for promoting fairness and equality, and I wanted to be part of that.
Additionally, I find the legal system and the way it operates to be fascinating, and I enjoy learning about different areas of law and how they impact society.
Examiner: That’s very commendable. Now, let’s move on to Part 2. Can you describe a specific area of law that you find particularly interesting?
Candidate: I find criminal law to be particularly interesting. It’s a complex and challenging area of law that requires a deep understanding of the legal system, as well as a commitment to protecting the rights of all citizens.
In criminal law, I would be responsible for representing clients who have been charged with a crime, and I would work to ensure that they receive a fair trial and that their rights are protected throughout the legal process.
Additionally, criminal law often raises important social and ethical questions, and I find it rewarding to be part of the conversation and help find solutions to these complex issues.
Examiner: That’s interesting. And what skills and qualities do you think are important for a criminal lawyer to have?
Candidate: A criminal lawyer should have strong analytical and critical thinking skills to be able to effectively evaluate evidence and make arguments in court. They should also be knowledgeable about the legal system and have a strong understanding of criminal law and procedures.
Excellent communication and interpersonal skills are also essential, as a criminal lawyer needs to be able to effectively communicate with clients, witnesses, and other lawyers, and build strong relationships with them.
Finally, a criminal lawyer should have a strong sense of ethics and integrity, as they are responsible for upholding the law and protecting the rights of all citizens, regardless of the outcome of the case.
Examiner: Okay, thank you. Now, let’s move on to Part 3.
Examiner: Let’s talk about law and order. In your opinion, what is the role of the legal system in maintaining law and order in society?
Candidate: The legal system plays a crucial role in maintaining law and order in society by establishing laws and procedures that govern behavior and provide a framework for resolving disputes.
By creating and enforcing laws, the legal system provides a sense of predictability and stability, and helps to prevent chaos and disorder.
Additionally, the legal system helps to protect the rights of individuals and ensures that everyone is treated fairly and equally. This includes protecting citizens from being subjected to arbitrary or unjust treatment by the government or by other individuals.
Finally, the legal system provides a mechanism for resolving disputes and addressing criminal behavior, which helps to maintain law and order by ensuring that those who break the law are held accountable.
Examiner: Okay, thank you. That’s all for today. Thank you for your time, John.
Candidate: Thank you.
IELTS Speaking topic of Crime and Law sample 4:
Bài mẫu Speaking IELTS chủ đề Tội phạm và Pháp luật bài mẫu 4:
Examiner: Good morning. Can I have your name please?
Candidate: Good morning. My name is Sarah. Examiner: Thank you, Sarah. How are you today?
Candidate: I’m doing well, thank you. How about you?
Examiner: I’m fine, thanks. So, let’s start with Part 1. Can you tell me a little bit about yourself?
Candidate: Sure, I’m currently a student studying criminology and criminal justice. I’m in my final year and I hope to work in the law enforcement field after graduation.
Examiner: That’s great, what made you interested in criminology and criminal justice?
Candidate: Growing up, I was always fascinated by the legal system and the idea of justice. I’ve also seen the negative effects that crime can have on individuals and communities, and I want to be a part of the solution to reduce crime and make society a safer place.
Examiner: That’s a noble goal. Now, let’s move on to Part 2. Can you tell me about a specific issue related to crime and law that you think is important and why?
Candidate: One issue that I believe is important is the problem of over-incarceration. While it is important to hold criminals accountable for their actions, I believe that the current prison system is not always effective in rehabilitating offenders and reducing recidivism.
Additionally, the high cost of imprisonment and the disproportionate impact on communities of color make it clear that we need to find alternative solutions to address crime and reduce the number of people in prison.
One solution that I support is the implementation of restorative justice programs, which focus on repairing the harm caused by crime through a collaborative process that involves the victim, the offender, and the community. These programs have been shown to be effective in reducing recidivism and restoring a sense of justice to both the victim and the offender.
Overall, I think that addressing the issue of over-incarceration is critical to creating a fair and effective criminal justice system that serves the needs of all members of society.
Examiner: Thank you, Sarah. That’s an interesting perspective. Now, let’s move on to Part 3.
Examiner: What do you think about the role of technology in crime prevention and law enforcement?
Candidate: I believe that technology can be a valuable tool in crime prevention and law enforcement, but it is important to use it in a responsible and ethical way. For example, advances in surveillance technology have made it possible for law enforcement to monitor criminal activity more effectively, but there are also concerns about privacy and the potential for abuse of this technology.
Similarly, the use of predictive analytics to identify potential criminal activity can help to prevent crime, but it can also result in biased outcomes if the data used to make these predictions is not representative or if the algorithms used to analyze the data have built-in biases.
Overall, I think that technology has the potential to be a positive force in crime prevention and law enforcement, but it is important to use it in a responsible and ethical way and to be aware of the potential drawbacks and unintended consequences.
Examiner: Okay, thank you. That’s all for today. Thank you for your time, Sarah.
Candidate: Thank you.
IELTS Speaking topic of Law sample 5:
Bài mẫu Speaking IELTS chủ đề Pháp luật bài mẫu 5:
Part 1: Introduction and Interview (4-5 minutes)
Examiner: Hello, my name is [Examiner’s name] and I’ll be conducting your IELTS Speaking test today. Can you please tell me your name?
Candidate: Hello, my name is [Candidate’s name].
Examiner: Nice to meet you [Candidate’s name]. Can you tell me a little bit about yourself?
Candidate: Sure, I am a student and I am interested in law and politics. I enjoy reading about legal issues and following the news to stay informed.
Examiner: That’s great. What do you think are some of the most important issues facing the legal system today?
Candidate: I think there are many challenges facing the legal system today, including issues related to access to justice, the protection of individual rights, and the administration of justice. There is also a need to keep up with the fast pace of technological advancements, and to ensure that the law remains relevant in a rapidly changing world.
Examiner: Yes, those are all important issues. Now let’s move on to Part 2 of the test.
Part 2: Individual Long Turn (1-2 minutes)
Examiner: Here is your prompt card. You have one minute to speak about the following topic:
Topic: Describe a law that you think is important.
Candidate: I believe that the right to a fair trial is one of the most important laws in any society. This law ensures that individuals accused of a crime have the opportunity to present their case before a neutral and impartial judge, and to receive a fair and just verdict. The right to a fair trial is a cornerstone of the criminal justice system, and it helps to protect individual rights and to ensure that the law is applied fairly and equitably. Without this law, individuals could be wrongly convicted, or could face unjust punishment for crimes they did not commit.
Part 3: Two-Way Discussion (4-5 minutes)
Examiner: Can you tell me more about the importance of the right to a fair trial?
Candidate: The right to a fair trial is essential for protecting individual rights and freedoms. It ensures that everyone is entitled to a fair and impartial hearing, regardless of their race, gender, or socio-economic status. The right to a fair trial also helps to maintain public confidence in the legal system, by ensuring that verdicts are based on the facts and the law, rather than on political or personal considerations.
Examiner: That’s a good point. Do you think that the right to a fair trial is well protected in all countries?
Candidate: Unfortunately, no. There are many countries around the world where the right to a fair trial is not fully protected. This can be due to a lack of resources, political interference, or corruption in the legal system. This is a serious problem, because it undermines the rule of law and erodes public confidence in the legal system. I think that it is important for governments and international organizations to work together to promote and protect the right to a fair trial, both domestically and abroad.
Examiner: Okay, thank you. Can you give me an example of a situation where the right to a fair trial has been violated?
Candidate: Sure. One example that comes to mind is the use of secret evidence in some terrorism trials. In some cases, evidence is presented in court that is not disclosed to the defendant or their lawyer, on the grounds of national security. This can make it impossible for the defendant to mount a proper defense, and can lead to unfair and unjust verdicts.
Từ vựng học thuật chủ đề Tội phạm và Pháp luật | Từ vựng học thuật chủ đề Crime and Law
- Crime : Tội phạm
- Law : Pháp luật
- Punishment : trừng phạt
- Enforcement : Thực thi
- Justice : Sự công bằng
- Criminal : Tội phạm
- Offender : phạm nhân
- Conviction : Lòng tin chắc, sự kết án, phán quyết
- Sentence : Câu
- Imprisonment : bỏ tù
- Probation : Kiểm soát
- Parole : Đặc xá
- Rehabilitation : phục hồi chức năng
- Deterrent : răn đe
- Recidivism : tái phạm
- Homicide : Tội giết người
- Assault : tấn công
- Robbery : trộm cướp
- Burglary : trộm cắp
- Theft : trộm cắp
- Fraud : Gian lận
- Arson : đốt phá
- Rape : hiếp dâm
- Murder : giết người
- Kidnapping : bắt cóc
- Trafficking : Buôn lậu
- Extortion : tống tiền
- Smuggling : buôn lậu
- Bribery : hối lộ
- Corruption : tham nhũng
- Forgery : giả mạo
- Counterfeit : hàng giả
- Money laundering : Rửa tiền
- Organized crime : Tội phạm có tổ chức
- Cybercrime : tội phạm mạng
- Terrorism : khủng bố
- Evidence : Chứng cớ
- Testimony : lời khai
- Eyewitness : nhân chứng
- Fingerprint : vân tay
- DNA : ADN
- Surveillance : giám sát
- Detective : Thám tử
- Investigator : điều tra viên
- Jury : Bồi thẩm đoàn
- Prosecutor : kiểm sát viên
- Defense attorney : luật sư bào chữa
- Judge : Phán xét
- Magistrate : thẩm phán
- Appellate court : Tòa phúc thẩm
Bài mẫu IELTS Speaking chủ đề Tội phạm và Pháp luật – IELTS Speaking Recent Actual Tests about Crime and Law vocabulary for IELTS exam.
